November-December 2011

PN Newsletter
Parliamentarians Network for Conflict Prevention
NO 15 + November-December 2011 F T

On November 15, 2011, the National Assembly of Pakistan passed a landmark bill on the “Prevention of Anti-Women Practices.” Dr. Donya Aziz, Member of Pakistani Parliament, spearheaded the effort to pass the historic bill.

The bill criminalizes exploitative and discriminatory practices such as forced marriages and denial of women’s rightful inheritance. People who engage in these practices, which are customary in some parts of Pakistan, are now subject to hefty fines or up to seven years in prison.

Pakistan has a rich history of influential women leaders, and yet gender discrimination persists at multiple levels of Pakistani society. As a result, the passage of the “Prevention of Anti-Women Practices” bill has rightly been heralded as a historic feat, congratulated by Prime Minister Gilani amongst others.

The Parliamentarian’s Network congratulates Dr. Aziz, a member of its Executive Council and a leading member of its Working Group on Women, Peace and Security, along with the many female lawmakers who are working to improve women’s and human rights in Pakistan and beyond. We are proud to continue to work together to support women in their active role in public life.

The PN recently spoke with Dr. Aziz about this landmark bill, next steps, along with advice she can provide to other women lawmakers. To read more about Dr. Aziz's experience, please click here.  

To learn more about the PN's working group on Women, Peace and Security, or how you can get involved, please contact PN Coordinator, Jessica Zimerman.

New Members

Rangina Kargar MP (Afghanistan)

Malahat Ibrahimgizi MP (Azerbaijan)

Sari Essayah MEP (Finland)

 

> IN THIS ISSUE

Dear readers,

In this edition of the Parliamentarians Network newsletter, we interview Donya Aziz, Pakistani Member of Parliament and member of the PN's Executive Council to discuss the passage of the landmark "Prevention of Anti-Women Practices" bill. 

We also report back from several events: the International Conference on Afghanistan, 10th Congress on European Security and Defence, International Conference on Strengthening Global Peace and Security for Development: The Role of Regional International Organizations and Civil Society, and an open discussion with Prof. Edward Luck, Special Advisor to the UN Secretary-General for Responsibility to Protect (R2P). 

The latest news on our membership, along with an update from our partners at the Parliamentarians for Nuclear Non-Proliferation and Disarmament (PNND), is also included in this edition. 

We hope you enjoy the newsletter and wish you a very happy New Year!

Angelika Beer

Chair, Parliamentarians Network for Conflict Prevention

INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON AFGHANISTAN: PROGRESS OR PLATITUDES?

World leaders met in Bonn, Germany on December 5, 2011 to lay “the foundation of the ongoing partnership between Afghanistan and the International Community, and to renew our mutual commitment to a stable, democratic and prosperous future for the Afghan people.” Aptly scheduled on the 10th anniversary of the initial Bonn Conference and its subsequent Bonn Agreement that formally ended the Taliban’s rule of Afghanistan, the International Conference on Afghanistan brought together delegates from 85 countries and 15 international organizations, including members of this Network.

In its outcome document (available here), the conference established joint commitments on the following issues: governance; security; peace process; economic and social development; and regional cooperation.

Largely as a result of persistent and persuasive lobbying by Afghan women themselves, including instrumental efforts by members of this network, there was notable female representation on the official Afghan delegation (13 out of 40 delegates were in fact women). To read more about the role of women at Bonn, please click here.

 

LIMITATIONS AND RESPONSIBILITIES: PROF. EDWARD LUCK DISCUSSES R2P

On November 9, 2011, Kerstin Müller MP and Tom Koenigs MP hosted Prof. Edward Luck, Special Advisor to the UN Secretary-General for Responsibility to Protect (R2P) at the German Bundestag for an open discussion with participants from academia, civil society and politics.

This discussion took place during a particularly timely juncture: relative international inaction in the face of thousands of civilian deaths in Syria exemplifies the political complications of implementing R2P, while at the same time demonstrating its necessity.

Luck was very conscientious in differentiating between the principle of R2P and humanitarian intervention, which is merely one of many tactics. According to Luck, much of the debate surrounding R2P tends to be driven by those who mistakenly conflate R2P with military intervention.

To read more about what Prof. Luck said about the situation in Libya, Syria and Darfur, please click here.

 

JOINT PARLIAMENTARY STATEMENT FOR A MIDDLE EAST FREE FROM NUCLEAR WEAPONS

Parliamentarians from around the world are coming together to support a Middle East Zone Free from Nuclear Weapons and all other Weapons of Mass Destruction. A Joint Parliamentary Statement issued on October 16, 2011, has been circulated by Parliamentarians for Nuclear Non-Proliferation and Disarmament (PNND), a global network of parliamentarians from over 80 countries working to prevent nuclear proliferation and achieve a nuclear-weapons-free world.

Click here to read the press release from PNND, or here to read the Joint Parliamentary Statement. To add your name to the list of supporters contact: PNND Global Coordinator, Alyn Ware.

 

10TH CONGRESS ON EUROPEAN SECURITY AND DEFENCE

On November 8-9, 2011, the 10th Congress on European Security and Defence, “The Future of European Security and Defence – Time for Change,” brought together 1,000 participants and 100 speakers for a two-day conference in Berlin.

The economic crisis figured prominently in many of the discussions and was considered both as a threat and an opportunity. On the one hand, the crisis been has a source of international economic insecurity, generating a ‘crisis of leadership,’ and resulting in budget cuts to defence and other sectors, while on the other hand, by compelling a serious budget analysis, the crisis presents an opportunity to come up with innovative ways to maximize available resources.

PN Chair, Angelika Beer and PN member Ioan Mircea Paşcu were among the esteemed speakers, while members of the PN Secretariat participated in the event. To read more on their observations, please click here.

If you are interested in receiving more information, please don't hesitate to contact the PN Secretariat
parliamentarians@ewi.info
PN Dialogue

International Conference on Strengthening Global Peace and Security for Development 

The Global Partnership for the Prevention of Armed Conflict (GPPAC), in cooperation with the Organization of American States (OAS), and Secretaria General Iberoamericana, organized an International Conference on "Strengthening Global Peace and Security for Development." Convened in Madrid on November 15-16, 2011, the event brought together roughly 50 leading representatives from  regional organizations, civil society, and the private sector to share experiences, foster collective memory, exchange best practices and develop a new paradigm for confronting threats to global peace and security.

To read more about this event, please click here

Agenda
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PN Members among Foreign Policy Magazine's Top 100 Thinkers
In its annual list, Foreign Policy cites contributions made by Gareth Evans and Sherry Rehman

Interim Talks on Darfur
UNAMID Joint Special Representative (JSR) /Joint Chief Mediator (JCM) met with the Minister and the Russian Special Presidential Envoy for Africa, Mikhail Margelov, to discuss the Darfur peace process and seek the further support of the Russian Government for UNAMID's efforts to advance peace, security and stability in the region.

Prime Minister Gilani appoints Sherry Rehman as Pakistan's Ambassador to the United States
Former Information Minister and Member of National Assembly (MNA), Sherry Rehman replaces former ambassador Husain Haqqani as new Ambassador to the United States.

Hautala speaks at Busan High Level Forum on Aid Effectiveness
In her opening speech, Heidi Hautala, Finnish Minister for International Development, discusses how to better integrate a rights-based approach into development effectiveness.

Shahnaz Wazir Ali elected chairperson of MDG body
As the newly elected chairperson of Pakistan's Special Committee on Millennium Development Goals (MDGs), Shahnaz Wazir Ali will focus on progress and prioritization.

"A Global Approach for Sustainable Growth"
In an article in the Social Europe journal, Jo Leinen MEP writes that the "essential global challenge to use natural resources in a sustainable, fair and efficient way within the next decade."

Spinelli Group
Many members of the PN have shown their support for a federal and post-national Europe by becoming a member of the MEP Spinelli Group. Click here for more information or to sign the manifesto.

Saffin speaks out agains uranium sale
In response to the ALP national conference's endorsement of the Australian Prime Minister's plan to lift the ban on selling uranium to India, Janelle Saffin MP calls the decision "madness."

PN Chair Guest Speaker at Universitat Siegen
Angelika Beer was invited as a guest speaker on the subject “European Neighborhood Policy Development.” 60 students from non-EU countries attended the 2-day conference at Universität Siegen.

Parliamentarians Network for Conflict Prevention on Twitter
Follow us on Twitter (EWIPrevention) for the latest updates.

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